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Horse profile

Golden Apollo (GB)

9yo gelding (at last run, Sep 2023) · Last trainer Tim Easterby · Last owner David Scott Partner
by Pivotal (GB) out of Elan (GB) (Dansili)
80 runs · 15 courses · from Jun 2016
As at 27 Oct 2026 · KTB archive: GB, Ireland & France · 2005–present, updated daily
No run recorded since 21 Sep 2023 — 1,132 days ago. Our archive can't say whether the horse is still in training.
Last run Sep 2023 · 5th of 11 8 wins · 7 courses Last raced off OR 67
KTB Profile

Golden Apollo won eight of 80 starts between Jun 2016 and Sep 2023. All eight wins came over 6f – 7f, including a Class 2 success at Ayr in Sep 2019 off a mark of 88 and a Class 2 win at Ascot in Aug 2017 off 95. He also landed two handicaps at Pontefract. The gelding, who raced on turf in 74 of those starts, finished 5 of 11 at Ayr in Sep 2023.

Based on 80 archived runs · updated 27 Oct 2026
KTB at a glance OR ↓ 32lb off peak
Official rating67↓ 32lb off peak
67 67–99

KTB Speed and Rating

KTB Speed

Best recent Speed 90 the best of the last 3 graded (A or B) runs · Pontefract, 9 Aug 2023

How fast the horse ran, as points against the day-corrected standard time for its course and distance: 100 is the median GB Class 4 handicap winner on that code; one point is 0.1% of the standard time. A, B or C is how much the day's card could tell us, not how good the run was. What this means →

Flat 77 figures · best 151C · median 96
GoingRunsBestMedianSince 27 Oct 2025
Good25151C100—
Good to Firm18111C97.5—
Good to Soft14113C84.5—
Soft13115C96—
Standard (AW)6114B93—
Heavy1———
DistanceRunsBestMedianSince 27 Oct 2025
6f – 7f76151C96—
Under 6f1———

KTB Speed v1 · batch 15 Sep 2026 · GB & Irish racing only · 77 figures from 77 runs · as at 3 Oct 2026 · a record, not a forecast

KTB Rating

Best recent KTB Rating 89A the best of the last 3 rated runs · Ayr, 21 Sep 2023 Official rating 67 at the last run, 21 Sep 2023

What the horse achieved in each race, in pounds on the official-rating scale, from the weight carried, the lengths beaten and the race's own level solved across the archive — never the market, never the official rating as a starting point. The headline is the best of the horse's last three rated runs on that code. A, B or C on a run is how much known form was in that race. What this means →

Flat 79 figures · best 110A · median 87
GoingRunsBestMedianSince 27 Oct 2025
Good26110A86.5—
Good to Firm19100A87—
Good to Soft1492A80.5—
Soft13110A89—
Standard (AW)6100A88.5—
Heavy1———
DistanceRunsBestMedianSince 27 Oct 2025
6f – 7f78110A87—
Under 6f1———

KTB Rating v1 · batch 3 Oct 2026 · GB & Irish racing only · 79 figures from 79 runs · as at 4 Oct 2026 · a record, not a forecast

Both figures are KTB's own, computed from the archive; no vendor rating enters either. Every run's figure is on its form line below with its grade. Grades measure how much the archive could see, never the merit of the run.

Run style is derived from in-running commentary, which our data provider does not supply for this horse's races.

Pedigree intelligence

Sire
Pivotal (GB)

Progeny in our archive have won 13.6% of 12,788 runs since Jan 2008 (1,019 horses).

Weakest over 2m5f – 3m (all codes): 7.4% from 108.

GoingRunsWinsSRvs sireThis horse
Firm82911%−2.6—
Good to Firm1,93725012.9%−0.72 from 19
Good2,83638513.6%03 from 26
Good to Soft1,60420012.5%−1.12 from 14
Soft2,07128213.6%00 from 14
Heavy7029713.8%+0.20 from 1
Standard (AW)3,55651414.5%+0.91 from 6
Distance (all codes)RunsWinsSRvs sireThis horse
Under 6f1,16413411.5%−2.10 from 1
6f – 7f4,40659413.5%−0.18 from 79
1m – 1m1f3,13149515.8%+2.2—
1m2f – 1m4f2,46834013.8%+0.2—
1m5f – 2m1,09411910.9%−2.7—
2m1f – 2m4f3974511.3%−2.3—
2m5f – 3m10887.4%−6.2—
Over 3m20210%−3.6—

Flat and jumps together (all codes) · since Jan 2008 · as at 27 Oct 2026 · rows under 30 runs muted · win % is the measure, a record not a forecast

Dam
Elan (GB) (Dansili)

1 sibling in the archive, 1 winner — best of them East Indies (GB) (3 wins).

The wins came over 1m2f–2m; the highest grade won is Class 3 (East Indies (GB)).

ProduceRunsWinsWin tripsBest grade
East Indies (GB)2331m2f–2mClass 3

Record by conditions

GoingRunsWinsSR£1
Good 26 3 12% +10.50
Good to Firm 19 2 11% −3.00
Good to Soft 14 2 14% −5.00
Soft 14 0 0% −14.00
Standard (AW) 6 1 17% +4.00
Heavy 1 0 0% −1.00

ClassRunsWinsSR£1
Class 2 36 3 8% −12.00
Class 4 23 3 13% +16.00
Class 3 14 1 7% −9.50
Class 5 6 1 17% −2.00
Class 6 1 0 0% −1.00

CourseRunsWinsSR£1
York 20 1 5% −14.00
Ayr 10 1 10% +3.00
Doncaster 8 1 13% +2.00
Ripon 8 0 0% −8.00
Pontefract 6 2 33% +17.50
Thirsk 6 0 0% −6.00
Haydock 6 1 17% −2.00
Newcastle (AW) 4 0 0% −4.00
Ascot 4 1 25% +1.00
Southwell (AW) 2 1 50% +8.00
Hamilton 2 0 0% −2.00
Redcar 1 0 0% −1.00
Newmarket 1 0 0% −1.00
Newmarket (July) 1 0 0% −1.00
Wetherby 1 0 0% −1.00

DistanceRunsWinsSR£1
6f – 7f 79 8 10% −7.50
Under 6f 1 0 0% −1.00

JockeyRunsWinsSR£1
David Allan 43 5 12% −1.50
James Sullivan 6 2 33% +19.00
Jason Hart 5 0 0% −5.00
Sean Kirrane 4 0 0% −4.00
Duran Fentiman 3 0 0% −3.00
Tom Marquand 2 0 0% −2.00
Phil Dennis 2 0 0% −2.00
Andrew Mullen 2 0 0% −2.00
Tom Eaves 1 0 0% −1.00
Jack Garritty 1 0 0% −1.00
Mr William Easterby 1 0 0% −1.00
Tony Hamilton 1 0 0% −1.00
Rob Hornby 1 0 0% −1.00
Lewis Edmunds 1 0 0% −1.00
Ella McCain 1 0 0% −1.00
P J McDonald 1 0 0% −1.00
Martin Dwyer 1 0 0% −1.00
Rachel Richardson 1 0 0% −1.00
Paul Mulrennan 1 0 0% −1.00
Josh Doyle 1 0 0% −1.00
Fran Berry 1 1 100% +4.00

HeadgearRunsWinsSR£1
Tongue tie + cheekpieces 46 4 9% +0.00
None 27 4 15% −1.50
Cheekpieces 4 0 0% −4.00
Tongue tie 2 0 0% −2.00
E/SB 1 0 0% −1.00

SeasonRunsWinsSR£1
2023 9 0 0% −9.00
2022 18 3 17% +15.00
2021 12 0 0% −12.00
2020 6 0 0% −6.00
2019 12 1 8% +1.00
2018 8 0 0% −8.00
2017 9 3 33% +6.50
2016 6 1 17% +4.00

Splits include every sample, however small — muted rows are under 3 runs. A one-from-one record is a fact, not a trend: read the Runs column before the strike rate.

Form

DateCourseRace PosBtn Wgt ORSpdKTB Jockey SP
2023 · 9 runs
21 Sep 23+33d Ayr Virgin Bet Daily Price Boosts Handicap (Div 1) Class 6 · 7f · Good To Soft · 11 ran 5/11 2¼ 10-2 6774A89A David Allan 10/1
19 Aug 23+10d Doncaster Watch Sky Sports Racing 415 Handicap Class 5 · 7f · Good · 16 ran 15/16 nk 9-3 6977C65A Sean Kirrane 20/1
09 Aug 23+12d Pontefract Bet With Jayne - Your Local Bookmaker Handicap Class 4 · 6f · Good · 9 ran 7/9 1 9-4 7090A70A David Allan 10/1
28 Jul 23+18d York Eventmasters.Co.Uk Handicap Class 4 · 7f · Good To Soft · 17 ran 9/17 nse 9-1 7282C78A David Allan 28/1
10 Jul 23+16d Ayr racingtv.com Handicap Class 5 · 7f · Soft · 11 ran 6/11 2 9-11 7376B68A Sean Kirrane 11/1
24 Jun 23+28d Ayr David Macdonald Is 50 Handicap Class 5 · 6f · Good · 9 ran 4/9 ½ 10-0 7399A85A Tom Eaves 7/1
27 May 23+8d York William Hill Keep Your Raceday Positive Handicap Class 4 · 7f · Good To Firm · 19 ran 11/19 nse 9-4 7594C83A David Allan 18/1
19 May 23+13d York Yorkshire Equine Practice Handicap Class 4 · 7f · Good To Firm · 20 ran 9/20 ½ 9-4 7779C81A David Allan 40/1
06 May 23+172d Thirsk Vickers.Bet Customer Racing Club Handicap Class 4 · 6f · Soft · 13 ran 5/13 1 9-7 78103C87A Jack Garritty 40/1
2022 · 18 runs
15 Nov 22+18d Newcastle (AW) BetUK's Acca Club 5 Pounds Free Bet Amateur Jockeys' Handicap Class 4 · 6f · Standard To Slow · 14 ran 6/14 1 11-1 7889B93A Mr William Easterby 8/1
28 Oct 22+19d Southwell (AW) Fallon's Fancies Expert Tips By BetUK Handicap Class 4 · 6f · Standard · 10 ran 4/10 hd 9-10 7884A88A David Allan 4/1
09 Oct 22+12d Southwell (AW) At The Races App Form Study Handicap Class 4 · 6f · Standard · 11 ran 1/11 9-9 7497A89A David Allan 9/1
27 Sep 22+5d Ayr virginbet.com Handicap Class 4 · 6f · Good To Soft · 12 ran 8/12 ¾ 9-9 7089A74A David Allan 10/3F
22 Sep 22+19d Pontefract Caygill Family Handicap Class 4 · 6f · Good · 11 ran 1/11 8-11 70113A106A James Sullivan 18/1
03 Sep 22+9d Thirsk Don Moss Memorial Handicap Class 4 · 7f · Soft · 7 ran 5/7 hd 8-11 7186A75A Sean Kirrane 2/1F
25 Aug 22+12d Newcastle (AW) William Hill Pick Your Places Racing League Race Eighteen (Handicap) Class 3 · 7f · Standard To Slow · 12 ran 8/12 ½ 8-8 7288A68A David Allan 22/1
13 Aug 22+14d Doncaster Watch Sky Sports Racing 415 Handicap Class 5 · 7f · Good To Firm · 10 ran 5/10 ½ 9-9 7398A81A Sean Kirrane 8/1
30 Jul 22+12d Thirsk William Hill Pick Your Places Handicap Class 3 · 7f · Good To Soft · 10 ran 8/10 1¼ 9-0 7464A71A Tony Hamilton 12/1
18 Jul 22+9d Ayr Ayrshire Cancer Support Handicap Class 4 · 7f · Good · 7 ran 3/7 ½ 10-1 74100A84A David Allan 7/2
09 Jul 22+8d York John Smith's Sprint Handicap Class 4 · 6f · Good To Firm · 20 ran 12/20 1¼ 9-3 7487C76A David Allan 7/1
01 Jul 22+12d Haydock Betfred Nifty Fifty Handicap Class 5 · 7f · Good To Soft · 8 ran 1/8 9-10 7184A86A David Allan 3/1F
19 Jun 22+8d Pontefract Sky Bet Sunday Series Sprint Handicap Class 3 · 6f · Good To Firm · 16 ran 5/16 ½ 8-7 7193C87A James Sullivan 18/1
11 Jun 22+8d York Clean Up With PPS Handicap Class 4 · 6f · Good · 21 ran 4/21 1¾ 9-3 7283C94A David Allan 8/1
03 Jun 22+13d Doncaster Napoleons Casino & Restaurant Supporting WPCC Handicap Class 4 · 6f · Good · 11 ran 6/11 1½ 8-12 74104A73A James Sullivan 16/1
21 May 22+26d York Reg Bond Always And Forever Handicap Class 4 · 7f · Good To Soft · 20 ran 9/20 2¾ 9-5 7687C78A Rob Hornby 12/1
25 Apr 22+11d Thirsk Over 60 Betting Sites At bettingsites.ltd.uk Handicap Class 3 · 6f · Good · 10 ran 7/10 ¾ 8-11 77102A78A David Allan 13/2
14 Apr 22+160d Ripon Queen Ethelburga's Collegiate Handicap Class 4 · 6f · Soft · 9 ran 3/9 2½ 9-5 7896A92A David Allan 9/2
2021 · 12 runs
05 Nov 21+21d Newcastle (AW) Betway Handicap Class 4 · 6f · Standard To Slow · 14 ran 5/14 nk 9-6 79100B87A James Sullivan 12/1
15 Oct 21+20d Haydock Download The Casumo App Handicap Class 3 · 6f · Soft · 17 ran 15/17 ½ 8-11 8288C62A Tom Marquand 33/1
25 Sep 21+7d Ripon Ripon Cathedral City Of The Dales Handicap Class 2 · 6f · Good · 8 ran 7/8 2¼ 8-9 8496A69A Duran Fentiman 17/2
18 Sep 21+15d Ayr Virgin Bet Ayr Silver Cup Handicap Class 2 · 6f · Good · 24 ran 19/24 hd 9-1 8966C63A David Allan 20/1
03 Sep 21+20d Haydock Tin Man Handicap Class 2 · 6f · Good To Firm · 7 ran 6/7 1¼ 8-12 86109A75A David Allan 6/1
14 Aug 21+9d Ripon William Hill Great St Wilfrid Handicap Class 2 · 6f · Good · 20 ran 2/20 1½ 8-6 86124C102A David Allan 12/1
05 Aug 21+12d Doncaster William Hill Extra Place Races Racing League Race Eight (Handicap) Class 3 · 6f · Good · 12 ran 7/12 nk 9-9 8796B86A David Allan 8/1
24 Jul 21+18d York Sky Bet Dash Handicap Class 2 · 6f · Good To Firm · 14 ran 6/14 1¼ 8-12 8897C87A David Allan 15/2
06 Jul 21+6d Pontefract King Richard IIi Handicap Class 2 · 6f · Soft · 8 ran 2/8 ½ 9-0 86110A108A David Allan 16/5F
30 Jun 21+18d Thirsk ThirskRaces Live Stream On RacingTV Extra Handicap Class 3 · 6f · Good To Firm · 11 ran 3/11 3 9-5 86108A95A Lewis Edmunds 18/1
12 Jun 21+14d York JCB Handicap Class 2 · 7f · Good To Firm · 11 ran 8/11 nk 8-6 88102A69A Ella McCain 10/1
29 May 21+252d Haydock Betway Handicap Class 3 · 6f · Good To Soft · 16 ran 11/16 ¾ 9-2 9077C72A P J McDonald 40/1
2020 · 6 runs
19 Sep 20+14d Ayr QTS Ayr Silver Cup Handicap Class 2 · 6f · Good To Soft · 24 ran 17/24 ¾ 9-9 9384C80A David Allan 10/1
05 Sep 20+20d Ascot Tweenhills Follow The Foals Handicap Class 2 · 6f · Good · 11 ran 6/11 nk 8-11 92104A86A Phil Dennis 17/2
16 Aug 20+21d Ripon William Hill Great St Wilfrid Handicap Class 2 · 6f · Good To Soft · 19 ran 11/19 ½ 8-10 93113C89A David Allan 9/1
26 Jul 20+19d York Sky Bet Extended Dash Handicap Class 2 · 6f · Good To Firm · 12 ran 2/12 ¾ 9-4 91110A99A David Allan 9/1
07 Jul 20+17d Pontefract King Richard III Handicap Class 2 · 6f · Good · 6 ran 4/6 5 8-9 9381A77B Duran Fentiman 5/1
20 Jun 20+273d Ascot Silver Wokingham Handicap Class 2 · 6f · Good · 19 ran 8/19 nk 9-2 93102C95A Duran Fentiman 40/1
2019 · 12 runs
21 Sep 19+8d Ayr William Hill Ayr Silver Cup Handicap Class 2 · 6f · Good · 24 ran 1/24 9-4 88110C105A David Allan 12/1
13 Sep 19+6d Doncaster Follow WillHillRacing On Twitter Handicap Class 2 · 6.5f · Good To Firm · 8 ran 6/8 ½ 8-9 8791A73A David Allan 5/2F
07 Sep 19+8d Ascot Fever-Tree Handicap Class 2 · 6f · Good To Firm · 14 ran 4/14 ½ 8-11 87111C89A Martin Dwyer 10/1
30 Aug 19+20d Thirsk Theakston Legendary Ales Best Bitter Handicap Class 3 · 6f · Good · 16 ran 3/16 2½ 9-4 88151C96A David Allan 7/1
10 Aug 19+14d Redcar Watch Racing TV Handicap Class 3 · 7f · Good · 10 ran 8/10 ¾ 9-11 89104A79A David Allan 7/1
27 Jul 19+8d York Sky Bet Dash Handicap Class 2 · 6f · Soft · 15 ran 4/15 1¼ 8-10 9095C97A Jason Hart 8/1
19 Jul 19+20d Hamilton Heineken Uk Scottish Stewards' Cup Handicap Class 2 · 6f · Soft · 13 ran 8/13 hd 8-12 91107C77A Jason Hart 11/2
29 Jun 19+14d York Sun Racing Handicap Class 2 · 6f · Good To Firm · 18 ran 3/18 ½ 8-12 91106C100A James Sullivan 7/1J
15 Jun 19+10d York Jcb Handicap Class 2 · 7f · Good To Soft · 20 ran 5/20 ½ 9-3 92113C90A Phil Dennis 25/1
05 Jun 19+21d Ripon Directors Cup Handicap Class 3 · 6f · Good To Soft · 11 ran 7/11 hd 9-5 93107B88A Jason Hart 7/2J
15 May 19+18d York Infinity Tyres Handicap Class 2 · 6f · Good To Firm · 21 ran 10/21 1¼ 8-12 9595C87A Jason Hart 8/1
27 Apr 19+217d Haydock Betway Old Boston Handicap Class 2 · 7f · Soft · 14 ran 7/14 1¼ 9-2 97105C80A Rachel Richardson 33/1
2018 · 8 runs
22 Sep 18+7d Ayr William Hill Ayr Gold Cup (Heritage Handicap) Class 2 · 6f · Heavy · 25 ran 10/25 nk 9-1 9992C90A David Allan 10/1
15 Sep 18+28d Doncaster William Hill Portland Handicap Class 2 · 5.5f · Good · 21 ran 9/21 hd 9-4 9985C91A David Allan 9/1
18 Aug 18+21d Ripon William Hill Great St Wilfrid Handicap Class 2 · 6f · Good · 20 ran 11/20 nk 9-2 99100C87A David Allan 6/1F
28 Jul 18+28d York Sky Bet Dash Handicap Class 2 · 6f · Soft · 14 ran 2/14 nk 8-13 94115C110A David Allan 4/1F
30 Jun 18+14d Newcastle (AW) Betfred 'Supports Jack Berry House' Handicap Class 2 · 6f · Standard To Slow · 13 ran 5/13 ½ 9-8 95114B100A Jason Hart 9/1
16 Jun 18+21d York Jcb Handicap Class 2 · 7f · Good To Firm · 12 ran 5/12 1 9-6 96101A90A David Allan 5/1
26 May 18+10d York Constant Security Handicap Class 2 · 7f · Good · 11 ran 4/11 1½ 9-3 97110A90A David Allan 11/2
16 May 18+214d York Infinity Tyres Handicap Class 2 · 6f · Good To Firm · 19 ran 8/19 ½ 9-2 9887C88A Paul Mulrennan 10/1
2017 · 9 runs
14 Oct 17+14d York Coral Sprint Trophy Handicap Class 2 · 6f · Good · 20 ran 9/20 nk 9-3 9996C93A David Allan 12/1
30 Sep 17+49d Ripon Ripon Cathedral City Of The Dales Handicap Class 2 · 6f · Soft · 14 ran 3/14 2 9-4 99111C102A Josh Doyle 13/2
12 Aug 17+14d Ascot Dubai Duty Free Shergar Cup Sprint (Handicap) Class 2 · 6f · Good To Soft · 10 ran 1/10 9-11 9588B92A Fran Berry 4/1
29 Jul 17+16d Newmarket Adnams Sole Star Handicap Class 2 · 6f · Good To Soft · 14 ran 9/14 shd 8-11 9585C81A Tom Marquand 5/1C
13 Jul 17+26d Newmarket (July) bet365 Handicap Class 2 · 6f · Good · 19 ran 4/19 hd 8-9 9387C99A David Allan 6/1
17 Jun 17+5d York Catherine Kinloch Paver Memorial Macmillan Charity Handicap Class 2 · 6f · Good To Firm · 18 ran 1/18 8-3 80110C95A James Sullivan 5/1
12 Jun 17+6d Pontefract Mr Wolf Sprint Handicap Class 3 · 6f · Good · 7 ran 1/7 9-1 81100B110A David Allan 7/2J
06 Jun 17+20d Wetherby Lakes Luxury Lodges At Far Grange Handicap Class 4 · 7f · Soft · 8 ran 3/8 1 9-8 8177A89A Andrew Mullen 3/1F
17 May 17+193d York Conundrum HR Consulting Handicap Class 3 · 7f · Soft · 14 ran 4/14 1¾ 8-11 8187C89A David Allan 16/1
2016 · 6 runs
05 Nov 16+14d Doncaster Betfred 'Racing's Biggest Supporter' Nursery Class 4 · 6f · Good To Firm · 17 ran 1/17 9-0 7585C96A David Allan 9/1
22 Oct 16+36d Doncaster Saint Gobain Nursery Class 3 · 7f · Good · 11 ran 9/11 nk 8-10 7784A74A Andrew Mullen 14/1
16 Sep 16+17d Ayr Al Maktoum College, Dundee/British Stallion Studs EBF Maiden Stakes (Plus 10) (Div 1) Class 4 · 7f · Good To Soft · 11 ran 3/11 2¾ 9-5 7854A79A David Allan 6/1
30 Aug 16+17d Hamilton Always Trying Maiden Stakes (Plus 10) Class 4 · 6f · Good To Firm · 7 ran 4/7 nk 9-5 ——80A David Allan 5/2F
13 Aug 16+44d Ripon Chs Vehicles Maiden Auction Stakes Class 5 · 6f · Good · 11 ran 3/11 nse 9-5 ——94A David Allan 6/1
30 Jun 16 Haydock Pilkington Glass EBF Stallions Novice Stakes (Plus 10) Class 4 · 6f · Soft · 9 ran 6/9 1¼ 9-2 ——— David Allan 50/1

Quick answers

How many races has Golden Apollo won?
Golden Apollo (GB) won 8 of 80 archived starts between 2016 and 2023, a strike rate of 10%. Placed 22 times in total (27.5% of starts).
Who trained Golden Apollo?
Golden Apollo (GB) was trained by Tim Easterby on the most recent run on record, at Ayr on 21 September 2023.
Who is Golden Apollo's sire?
Golden Apollo (GB) is by Pivotal (GB) out of Elan (GB), whose sire is Dansili.
What going does Golden Apollo prefer?
Golden Apollo (GB) has the best record on standard (aw) going: 1 win from 6 starts (16.7%). Only going bands with at least three archived starts are read, so this is a direction rather than a settled preference.
What is Golden Apollo's official rating?
The most recent official rating on record is 67, from the run on 21 September 2023. The highest on record is 99.
What is Golden Apollo's sire's record?
Pivotal (GB)'s progeny in our archive have won 13.6% of 12,788 runs since Jan 2008 (1,019 horses), Flat and jumps together. Weakest over 2m5f – 3m (all codes): 7.4% from 108.
Who are Golden Apollo's siblings?
Out of Elan (GB), Golden Apollo (GB) has 1 other produce in our archive, 1 of them a winner. Most wins: East Indies (GB) (3). Highest grade won: Class 3 (East Indies (GB)). The wins came over 1m2f–2m. As at Oct 2026.

Record shown from June 2016. Our archive holds racing in Great Britain, Ireland and France from January 2005. Runs in other countries are not in it, and earlier runs are not available from our data provider. In-running comments are available from 2024 onward.